A Brief History of Autism Essay - 1389 Words

The term autism was first used by psychiatrist Eugen Bleuler in 1908. He used it to describe one of his patients that had schizophrenia. He used it to describe his patient who had withdrawn into his own world. The pioneers of the study of ASDs were Leo Kanner and Hans Asperger. They both worked separately and studied different children. In their research, both of their studies showed that the children that they were studying showed similar characteristics. Both Kanner’s and Asperger’s children had problems in social activity and were different from normal children in terms of fine motor skills. (Mandal) What is Autism? Autism spectrum disorder is a broad term for many diseases, one of them being autism, that affect how a kid thinks,†¦show more content†¦These children also have low muscle tone and mass. Mostly because they are inactive. This limits their motor skills. Most of them are also very sensitive to sounds, touch, taste, and smells that are unusual. For example, an alarm, a fluorescent light, scratchy fabrics, etc. They have deficiency problems with their immune system and severe allergies. This includes harsh rashes, allergic sensitivities, gastrointestinal and ear infections as well. Some of them also have hearing and visual impailments. Many of you have probably wondered. Is there a cure for ASD? Can you recover from ASD? â€Å"You cannot recover from autism, but you can improve†(Wiseman 41). Professionals believe that once a child has been diagnosed with an ASD it can’t fully recover. This does not mean that the person cannot improve; just that ASD is a lifelong diagnosis. You can’t fully recover, but you can work hard to be almost completely normal. Usually, the cure begins with a lot of expert advice. You should also spend more time with your child. Jacob’s mom was told that her kid would never be able to even tie his shoes, but she worked with him numerous hours in order to achieve that long desired goal. You can also work with your kid. Everything is possible through God. You should always pray and ask God for advice. The recovery process won’t be easy. In fact, it will be horrible. But it is not impossible. There have been multiple stories of kids with autism that have notShow MoreRelatedEssay about A Brief History of Autism Spectrum Disorder1558 Words   |  7 PagesAutism was first presented in 1943 by Leo Kanner when he was conducting a several children study; he later described the children as having withdrawn behaviour. Throughout the 1970s and 1980s the suitable treatments used in behavioural therapy were focused on medications such as LSD and electrical shock as a form of pain and punishment (WebMD Medical Reference, 2014). Tens of millions of people have been diagnosed with Autism worldwide, effecting both genders, all races, ethnicities and people fromRead MoreAutism s Point Of View On Autism1448 Words   |  6 PagesAwesomeness Spectrum Disorder A 14-year old’s point of view on Autism Contents A Brief Description of Autism Stereotypes 101 My Life in Words Thinking in Pictures I’m Not Stupid...Am I? What I’m Capable of vs. What I do Of Pills and Doctors Socially Impaired Relationships With People Becoming Who I am Goals Autism Facts Famous Autistics About Me î ¿ ¾ A Brief Description of Autism Autism Spectrum Disorder. ASD. Autism. When people hear any of these, it’s either â€Å"avoid that person at all costs†Read MoreVaccinations : Harmful Or Helpful?1288 Words   |  6 Pagesdiseases as polio, measles and mumps. The parents who refuse to vaccinate their children are doing so out of fear that their child may develop autism. There has been unlimited amounts of research performed which show there is no link between vaccinations and autism. Researchers have found there may be a genetic link to autism. Vaccinations have a history as far back as ancient Greece. Doctors then were beginning to realize that getting infected with a virus would later help prevent becoming reinfectedRead MoreThe Causes Of Childhood Autism1414 Words   |  6 Pagestopic about â€Å"possible causes of childhood autism.† For example, one is because my little brother is in the process of being diagnosed with autism. Autism can mean a number of things. When people talk about autism, it can either mean autism spectrum disorder, which is a category of disorders, or classical autism ASD includes classical autism. So ASD and autism may be two different things. Autism is known as a complex developmental disability. ASD stands for Autism Spectrum Disorder and can sometimes beRead MoreAutism Spectrum Disorder ( Asd ) And Autism1544 Words   |  7 PagesAUTISM SPECTRUM DISORDER â€Å"Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and autism are both general terms for a group of complex disorders of brain development.† Those with autism may have a number of difficulties such as in social interactions, verbal and nonverbal communication, and repetitive behaviors. It is a severe neurodevelopmental disorder with impairments that have lifelong consequences. This paper will discuss how it is found in people, what the effects are, the levels of autism, and how you can helpRead MoreThe Use Of Thimerosal And Its Effects On The World Health Organization1311 Words   |  6 Pagesfrom parents and health administrations were raised on the theory that vaccinating children under the age of two would cause autism. By 2001, thimerosal was taken out of all childhood vaccines in the United States, with the exception of various flu vaccines, in regard to these concerns and merely as a safety precaution. However, there has proven to be no link between autism and vaccines containing t himerosal through various scientific studies by officials. In order to comprehend why there are certainRead MoreEssay on Autism Spectrum Disorder: What Does the Diagnosis Mean?1630 Words   |  7 Pagesâ€Å"What does Today’s diagnosis of Autism mean?† December 6, 2011 Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a topic that is not addressed the way it should be. Many people have heard the work autism, but could not define it if asked. Two essays I recently came across, â€Å"Joey: A ‘Mechanical Boy’† written by Bruno Bettelheim and â€Å"Thinking in Pictures†, written by Temple Grandin, share the common topic at hand, autism. Both essays talk about the struggles autism brings to not only the one diagnosedRead MoreAutism Spectrum Disorder ( Asd ) And Autism1569 Words   |  7 Pagesâ€Å"Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and autism are both general terms for a group of complex disorders of brain development.† Those with autism may have a number of developmental difficulties such as problems with social interactions, verbal and nonverbal communication, and repetitive behaviors. It is a severe neurodevelopmental disorder with impairments that have lifelong consequences. This paper will discuss how it is found in people, wha t the effects are, the levels of autism, and how you can helpRead MoreSpecial Education vs Inclusive Education887 Words   |  4 Pagesbefore their inclusion into the mainstream. He states, â€Å"Autistic learning is of a disconnected kind and therefore pupils with autism need to be shown what connections are as well as what the specific connections are within the particular learning experience with which they are engaged.† (Powell, 2000) He explains that using visual cues will help students with autism make these specific connections. Clearly, in order to put Powell’s suggestions in use in a mainstream school, the provision of resourcesRead MoreChoosing The Joey s History, One Of The Possible Diagnoses Is Adhd For Joey786 Words   |  4 PagesConsidering the Joey’s history, one of the possible diagnoses is ADHD for Joey. Joey’s hyperactive and inattentive behavioral pattern impairs his social and academic activities. However, Joey’s presenting symptoms do not meet full ADHD criteria. Based on the current version of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (5th ed.; DSM-5; American Psychiatric Association, 2012), he meets following criteria of ADHD. 1-Inattention (Six or more symptoms have to be met, bur Joey meets following

Canadian Charter Of Rights And Freedoms - 1888 Words

The Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms protects the rights of Canadian citizens and provides them with assurance that all Canadians will be treated equally under the law. The Charter claims to guarantee rights and freedoms, fundamental freedoms, democratic rights, mobility rights, equality rights, language rights, legal rights, and enforcement rights, and Aboriginal rights. Although the Charter claims to guarantee the rights and freedoms of Canadian citizens, the government is still able to restrict these freedoms under circumstances. It is not, however, easy for the government to do so as there is a process it must initially undergo in order to restrict freedoms from Canadians. Consequently, some claim that the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms does not adequately safeguard individual rights of Canadian citizens from inequitable governmental or other interference. Section 1 of â€Å"the Charter of Rights and Freedoms guarantees the rights and freedoms set out in it subj ect only to such reasonable limits prescribed by law as can be demonstrably justified in a free and democratic society† (Boyd, 2015, p. 118, para. 4). This section of the charter protects the rights of Canadian citizens by ensuring that the government must justify their reasons to place limits on the rights of individuals and must ensure that their objective is of sufficient importance (Boyd, 2015, pg. 118, para. 6). Luckily, the government cannot simply interfere without the ruling of a judge as theShow MoreRelatedThe Canadian Charter Of Rights And Freedoms1617 Words   |  7 Pages Since its inception in 1982 the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms, very much like its primary architect Pierre Trudeau, has been one of the most celebrated yet controversial elements of Canadian politics and governance. Revealing how this dynamic emerged requires a nuanced understanding of the motivation behind the Charter and the techniques it employed to succeed. The Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms, like the entire patriation process, was motivated by and mobilized support throughRead MoreThe Canadian Charter Of Rights And Freedoms1258 Words   |  6 PagesThe Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms was established in 1982 and was put into place by the Trudeau government. The purpose of the Charter was to protect the rights of Canadian individuals and to establish independence from Britain. However, one section of the charter sparked much controversy, this was section 33, also known as The Notwithstanding Clause. The purpose of this clause was to allow the state to override a right protected by the charter, for various reasons. These reasons includeRead MoreThe Canadian Charter Of Rights And Freedoms1531 Words   |  7 PagesBasing the Basics on a Belief in Something Bigger The Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms, implemented in 1982 outlines the rights and freedoms that Canadians have as citizens of this country. In this paper I will ask whether we need such a charter, whether we can trust the interpretation of the Charter by the Supreme Court and how the Charter balances power in a democratic way. I will then contemplate the foundational place morality holds in the lawmaking process. In all of this I argue thatRead MoreThe Canadian Charter Of Rights And Freedoms1613 Words   |  7 Pages The Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms simply referred to as the â€Å"Charter†, is a significant document in regards to the Canadian constitution. Its primary aim is to uphold individual rights and freedoms and promote equality in administering justice. However, its passage in 1982 has led to increased controversies given that the Charter gives courts more power in interpreting its provisions while sidelining the legislature (Boyd 118). This means that the advent of this Charter was the end ofRead MoreThe Canadian Charter Of Rights And Freedoms840 Words   |  4 PagesThe Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms is an important milestone in Canadian history. An effort through rigorous debate and compromise gave birth to this document that defines our collective values and principles by guaranteeing and protecting the fundamental rights of its citizens. Prior to the Charter, there was no gurantee in Canada that rights and freedoms would not be taken away by legislation. T he Charter also allows courts to render the constitutional duty so that any decisions made areRead MoreThe Canadian Charter Of Rights And Freedoms1386 Words   |  6 Pagesprinciple by entitling an accused of even the most heinous crimes to civil liberties and processes as not to compromise the criminal trial process. A fair trial is an intrinsic right of all members of society making it fundamental to our being, and is ergo ensured to us all under s.11 of the Canadian Charter of Rights Freedoms. Provided with other preemptive measures to guarantee justice is achieved in the criminal trial proceedings. Additionally, the courts help facilitate an understanding of theRead MoreThe Canadian Charter Of Rights And Freedoms883 Words   |  4 PagesRainbow Nation of South Africa in 1994, the first democratically elected government was tasked with drawing up a new constitution that would properly enshrine the human rights that had so long been denied the majority of citizens. One source drawn upon in developing the new constitution was the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms, itself then little more than a decade old. It is not necessary to be a constitutional scholar to detect many similarities between the two; indeed, Canada’s pride in thisRead MoreThe Canadian Charter Of Rights And Freedoms2016 Words   |  9 PagesFreedom of expression, set under section 2(b) of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms, is one of Canada’s most valued rights in the bill of r ights of the Constitution. It has paved the way for the society in which thirty-five million people reside today. With this level of influence and admiration, it is truly a fundamental right. However, many ground-breaking cases have illustrated the need to limit freedom of expression. A prime example is the landmark case that took place in 1990 surroundingRead MoreThe Canadian Charter Of Rights And Freedoms1504 Words   |  7 PagesThe Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms(CCORAF) Guarantees a Free and Democratic Society The Charter of Rights and Freedoms upholds the individual rights of all Canadians. Agree or disagree with the following statement. The Charter is part of Canada’s constitution; the highest law of Canada, which sets out the framework for how Canada is to be governed. The CCORAF sets out those rights and freedoms that Canadians feel are necessary to maintain Canada as a free and democratic community. The CharterRead MoreThe Canadian Charter Of Rights And Freedoms1635 Words   |  7 PagesThe Supreme Court of Canada uses the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms to limit the scope of legislation and administrative power by implementing section one of the charter; which results in an open dialogue between the government and the courts on various legislation deemed unconstitutional. In this essay I will discuss the extent in which section one of the Canadian Charter allows the Supreme Court of Canada to dictate legislation, how they go about narrowing legislation and administrative

Child Development and Attachment Theory Free Essays

In this essay I will critically consider how social workers can use their understanding of Child Development and Attachment Theory in the assessment of children and families. To do this I will first discuss the aims of assessment in order to talk about how Development and Attachment theory can be used by social workers to meet these aims as well as the limitations of these theories. In order to critically discuss the use of Developmental and Attachment Theory in assessment it is first important to understand what assessment is, and what its aims are. We will write a custom essay sample on Child Development and Attachment Theory or any similar topic only for you Order Now The assessment of children and families is nothing new but until the late 1970s it was something that was generally perceived to be a task of when children were taken into care. In 1981 it was recommended that a boarder approach should be used for children who required support but it was not until 1988 that the government produced practice guidance on assessment (Horwath, 2010). The Children Act 1989 gave local authorities the duty of working with and supporting carers and families of ‘children in need’ defined under Part III section 17 of the Act. The focus was not just on protecting children from harm, but also promoting their welfare. In 1997 the Labour Government came into power and in 1998 announced the development of a national assessment framework as part of the Governments aim to modernise services and improve outcomes for children (Horwath, 2010). In 2000 The Framework for the Assessment of Children in Need and their Families was published and emphasised the importance of a systematic and comprehensive assessment of children and their families (Bingley-Miller and Bentovim, 2003). Its is important to note that the framework is not meant to be a checklist but rather a framework that can be used to suit individual circumstances (Gray 2002), the framework is not just for social workers but has been constructed to assist practitioners in all disciplines think about what is happening to a child and the family. The Framework emphasises the importance of children’s development and promoting and safeguarding their welfare by preventing developmental impairment (Rose, 2010). The purpose of the framework is to see both the inner and outer worlds of children and to help the practitioner explore these worlds with the child, families and others involved and come to an agreement about what is happening and what support is needed. The framework has been modelled as a triangle and represents three domains to show the key aspects of the child’s inner and outer world, as shown below the triangle shows the importance of the child’s development needs, parenting capacity and family and environmental factors. How to cite Child Development and Attachment Theory, Papers

Security Plan free essay sample

There is no check in/check out points for any of the employees which can be easier for them to steal. The furnace of the building prevents the fire protection system. The building does not have any fire extinguishers systems only alarm switches. The sprinkler system can only be activated by pulling one of the alarm switches located along the production line. My first recommendation for this plant is to have the property more closed to stop anybody from trying to burglarize or vandalize. For example they can have all the plant ensured with high security fence which won’t allow anybody to jump over the fence. The fence that has swirled wire on top so if anybody tries jumping it, it will cut their hands. I know that this fence can’t be 100 percent to stop them from jumping but it can deter them from jumping it and this can give the security guard some time to notice anybody trying to jump over. We will write a custom essay sample on Security Plan or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page It should have fence even around the parking lot and the parking spaces should be closed with a gate not allowing any one to come in or come out until their working hours are over. Their should also be a security guard at the ront gate just in case if anybody from work has to leave early he can open the gate and check him for any property stolen from inside the company. Another thing this plant would have to be stricter with their employees. Like for example to don’t let them get out of the premises until their job is finished. Allow them to take their lunch so they won’t have to leave the property this can help stop any employees from stealing. Also after leaving having them stop at a check point by a security officer were he can check if they have stolen any property from the plant. Since theirs 800 employees their should be more than one security guard checking at the check point and not all should get checked only randomly because that would just deter them from leaving to their house since theirs 800 of them. There should only be one entrance and exist to the parking lot and plant. They should also have an ID from the company just to double check they are currently working in the plant and its no one else just trying to get in easy. Every time they go into work they should present that ID to the security officer. Without that ID they shouldn’t be allowed in the plant even if they are workers who forgot it. Every business or building has security cameras and I believe this plant should have way more security cameras than any other business. There should be a couple hundred cameras inside the large valve plant even in the blind spots. In the small valve plant there should be less since it’s smaller but definitely the same security measure for both plants. Some cameras outside the plant would be a good idea too. For example the parking lots around the building making sure no ones trying to jump over the fences or cause property damage. Of course their should also be a couple of security officers watching the security cameras making sure everything is going good. Im sure that these cameras can help save the company more money when it comes to loss prevention. Security officers are very important to the business when it comes to safety. This plant only has one security officer patrolling the premises. I think that is irresponsible just to have one security officer for the whole plant. That’s why I believe more security officers should be hired to patrol the plant, to stand by the gate, to monitor the security cameras. At least four to five officers patrolling the plant and one or two standing near the gate. Another four inside monitoring the security cameras. I understood that at night time the plant was only lighted by four mercury vapor street lights located at the corners of each intersection. They should add the new L. E. D lights all around the premises to keep everything well lighted in the night time. This will help the security officers in their job and also doing a better job because if they can see better they can spot an intruder easier. When the business tries to prevent any accidents they should prepare for the worst accidents that can occur. The plant isn’t very well protected against fires because the fire protection system consists of a dry pipe sprinkler system that can only be activated by pulling one of the alarm switches located along the production line. It only affects the building in which the switch is pulled. The alarm activates a signal which is transmitted to the fire department. The building does not have any type of fire extinguisher system, only alarm switches. This plant should have the best sprinkler system which can detect any fire and it should activate by itself. Once the sprinkler system activates by itself it should notify the fire department without anybody having to pull any switch. There should also be fire extinguishers all around the plant. Like I said the owners should have everything prepared for the worst accident that can happen. Im sure the company can afford all this. It’s also great to apply all these security measures. Fence around the Plant L. E. D lights for the plant lightning